Osteoporosis is a widespread bone condition that weakens the bones, making them fragile and more likely to break. It often progresses silently and remains undetected until a fracture occurs. At Nayab Labs, we aim to raise awareness about this condition by educating the public about its causes, symptoms, and how it can be diagnosed.
What is Osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis means “porous bones.” It occurs when bone mass and strength decrease, leaving bones brittle and more susceptible to fractures — especially in the hip, spine, and wrist. It’s a progressive disease that can remain unnoticed until a fracture takes place, which is why early diagnosis is essential.
Symptoms of Osteoporosis
Often referred to as a “silent disease,” osteoporosis may show no visible symptoms until a fracture occurs. However, some common warning signs include:
- Back Pain: Often caused by a fractured or collapsed vertebra.
- Loss of Height: A noticeable decrease in height over time.
- Stooped Posture: A curved upper back (kyphosis) due to spinal bone weakness.
- Fragile Bones: Fractures that happen easily, even with minor falls or stress.
Causes of Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis develops due to several contributing factors, including:
1. Aging
Bone density naturally declines with age. After age 30, the body breaks down bone faster than it rebuilds it, increasing the risk of osteoporosis.
2. Hormonal Changes
For women, the drop in estrogen levels after menopause is a major contributor. In men, reduced testosterone levels can also impact bone strength.
3. Nutritional Deficiencies
Inadequate intake of calcium and vitamin D can lead to poor bone health and increase the risk of osteoporosis.
4. Sedentary Lifestyle
Lack of physical activity, especially weight-bearing exercise, can accelerate bone loss.
5. Smoking and Alcohol Use
Both smoking and heavy alcohol consumption weaken bones and interfere with calcium absorption.
6. Family History
A genetic predisposition can increase the likelihood of developing osteoporosis.
How is Osteoporosis Diagnosed?
At Nayab Labs, we provide advanced diagnostic testing to help detect osteoporosis early:
1. Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Test / DEXA Scan
A DEXA scan (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) is the gold standard test to measure bone density. It helps detect low bone mass and assess the risk of future fractures.
2. Blood Tests (if recommended by a physician)
Doctors may recommend additional blood tests to evaluate:
- Calcium & Vitamin D levels
- Parathyroid hormone levels
- Thyroid function
- Markers of bone turnover
These tests help rule out other conditions and better understand the cause of bone loss.
Osteoporosis Diagnostic Services
| Service | Description | Price (PKR) |
|---|---|---|
| DEXA Scan (Bone Density Test) | Accurate test to measure bone mineral density and assess osteoporosis risk. | 4,000 PKR |
| Vitamin D Test | Blood test to check for vitamin D deficiency, which impacts bone health. | 3,700 PKR |
| Calcium Level Test | Blood test to assess calcium levels for bone health. | 800 PKR |
Why Early Diagnosis Matters
Early detection of osteoporosis is key to preventing fractures and maintaining a better quality of life. If you’re over 50, post-menopausal, or have risk factors, it’s advisable to consult your physician about a bone health evaluation.
Nayab Labs – Supporting Bone Health Through Accurate Diagnosis
While we do not offer treatment services, Nayab Labs is committed to supporting early diagnosis through reliable testing and accurate reports. Our diagnostic facilities ensure that patients and their doctors receive the information needed for effective decision-making.
Need Help with Osteoporosis Screening?
Contact Nayab Labs today to book a DEXA Scan or consult with your physician about appropriate bone health tests.
📍 Fazal Haq Road, Blue Area, Islamabad
📞 UAN: 051-111-770-770
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